Epidemiologic Survey of Onychomycosis in Koreans: Multicenter Study
Sung Min Hwang,Dong Min Kim,Moo Kyu Suh,Kyung Sool Kwon,Ki Hong Kim,Byung In Ro,Kee Chan Moon,Kyu Joong Ahn,Young Ho Won,Hee Joon Yu,Kwang Hoon Lee,Baik Kee Cho
Epub 2016 February 18
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Abstract
Background: Although there have been many studies about onychomycosis, no study about Koreans in onychomycosis has been reported in Korea.
Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the onychomycosis in Koreans.
Methods: From April, 2009, to March, 2010, 1,893 patients with onychomycosis who visited the department of dermatology at 10 university hospitals were evaluated.
Results: Of 1,893 patients with onychomycosis, 93.8% were toenail onychomycosis, 2.2% fingernail onychomycosis, and 4.0% onychomycosis in both toenails and fingernails. Among the age groups, the incidence rate was highest over the sixties (35.6%). The ratio of male to female patients was 1.3:1. Distal and lateral subungual onychomycosis (80.3%) was the most common clinical type of onychomycosis. Combination therapy of oral terbinafine or itraconazole and topical amorolfine nail lacquer was most common in the treatment of onychomycosis. The most common reasons for combination therapy in onychomycosis were higher cure rate due to synergistic activity (40.2%), followed by shortened treatment duration (12.8%), patient compliance (12.3%), and prevention of recurrence and reinfection (1.7%).
Conclusion: Because of the increase in onychomycosis, we suggest the need of standard treatment guidelines for Korean patients with onychomycosis.
Keywords
Onychomycosis Epidemiologic survey Koreans
KJMM
2011 June;16(2):35-43(9). Epub 2016 February 18
Copyright © 2011 by Korean Journal of Medical Mycology
Language
Korean/English
Author
Sung Min Hwang; Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Dongguk University, Korea
Dong Min Kim; Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Dongguk University, Korea
Moo Kyu Suh; Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Dongguk University, Korea
Kyung Sool Kwon; Department of Dermatology,Busan National University of Medicine, Korea
Ki Hong Kim; Department of Dermatology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Korea
Byung In Ro; Department of Dermatology, Kwandong University College of Medicine, Korea
Kee Chan Moon; Department of Dermatology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Korea
Kyu Joong Ahn; Department of Dermatology, Konkuk University College of Medicine, Korea
Young Ho Won; Department of Dermatology, Chonnam National University College of Medicine, Korea
Hee Joon Yu; Department of Dermatology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Korea
Kwang Hoon Lee; Department of Dermatology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Korea
Baik Kee Cho; Department of Dermatology, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Korea
Corresponding
Moo Kyu Suh, Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Dongguk University, Korea. Tel: (054) 770-8268, Fax: (054) 773-1581, e-mail: smg@dongguk.ac.kr
Publication history
Received 22 February 2011;
Revised 4 April 2011;
Accepted 4 April 2011.
Acknowledgements
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Sung Min Hwang
Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Dongguk University, Korea
Dong Min Kim
Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Dongguk University, Korea
Moo Kyu Suh
Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Dongguk University, Korea
Kyung Sool Kwon
Department of Dermatology,Busan National University of Medicine, Korea
Ki Hong Kim
Department of Dermatology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Korea
Byung In Ro
Department of Dermatology, Kwandong University College of Medicine, Korea
Kee Chan Moon
Department of Dermatology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Korea
Kyu Joong Ahn
Department of Dermatology, Konkuk University College of Medicine, Korea
Young Ho Won
Department of Dermatology, Chonnam National University College of Medicine, Korea
Hee Joon Yu
Department of Dermatology, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Korea
Kwang Hoon Lee
Department of Dermatology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Korea
Baik Kee Cho
Department of Dermatology, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Korea
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