Kerion Celsi Caused by Trichophyton verrucosum Probably Transmitted from Cattle
Abstract
Kerion celsi is a severe inflammatory type of tinea capitis that presents as an inflammatory, boggy mass with broken hairs and hair loss. It is usually occurred in children between the age of 4 and 14 years that caused by zoophilic or geophilic pathogens such as Microsporum(M.) canis, Trichophyton(T.) mentagrophytes, T. verrucosum, M. gypseum, T. verrucosum was chiefly found from cattle which infect the human through direct contact. We report a case of kerion celsi caused by T. verrucosum probably transmitted from cattle in a 3-year-old boy. The patient had a solitary, tender, 6.0 × 5.5 cm sized, erythematous boggy plaque and pustules with hair loss on the right side of occipital scalp for 2 weeks. Chains of chlamydoconidia were observed in KOH mount and slide culture by light microscopy. The nucleotide sequence of internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region for clinical isolate was identical to that of T. verrucosum strain
IFM 57570. He was treated with 125 mg of terbinafine daily for 12 weeks and short term therapy of low dose of prednisolone. Skin lesion was cured without recurrence.
Keywords
Cattle Kerion celsi Trichophyton verrucosum
KJMM
2012 December;17(4):230-235(6). Epub 2016 February 17
Copyright © 2012 by Korean Journal of Medical Mycology
Language
English
Author
Myung Hoon Lee; Departments of Dermatology, Dongguk University College Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
Ji Young Yoo; Departments of Dermatology, Dongguk University College Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
Moo Kyu Suh; Departments of Dermatology, Dongguk University College Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
Gyoung Yim Ha; Departments of Laboratory Medicine, Dongguk University College Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
Jung Ran Kim; Departments of Pathology, Dongguk University College Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
Hyo Jin Lee; Department of Dermatology, Yeungnam University College Medicine, Daegu, Korea
Corresponding
Moo Kyu Suh, Department of Dermatology, Gyeongju Hospital, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Seokjang-dong, Gyeongju 780-350, Korea. Tel: +82-54-770-8268, Fax: +82-54-773-1581, e-mail: smg@dongguk.ac.kr
Publication history
Received 17 September 2012;
Revised 17 December 2012;
Accepted 18 December 2012.
Acknowledgements
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Myung Hoon Lee
Departments of Dermatology, Dongguk University College Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
Ji Young Yoo
Departments of Dermatology, Dongguk University College Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
Moo Kyu Suh
Departments of Dermatology, Dongguk University College Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
Gyoung Yim Ha
Departments of Laboratory Medicine, Dongguk University College Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
Jung Ran Kim
Departments of Pathology, Dongguk University College Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea
Hyo Jin Lee
Department of Dermatology, Yeungnam University College Medicine, Daegu, Korea
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