Abstract
Cryptococcosis is the infection caused by the encapsulated yeast Cryptococcus species, occuring most frequently in immunocompromised hosts. Cutaneous cryptococcosis occurs in 10~15% of disseminated cases and its clinical manifestation is variable. The patient was a 73-year-old female, who had been taking a tacrolimus 3 mg/day for 2 years due to rheumatic arthritis. She had an erythematous ulcerated lesion with elevated border on right shoulder and left back, and painful subcutaneous nodules on left chest. Histopathologic examination of skin showed typical spores with capsules in dermis and chest X-ray showed fungal ball in lung. She was successfully treated by systemic amphotericin B and fluconazole. Herein, we report a case of disseminated cryptococcosis with skin involvement during long-term tacrolimus therapy.
Keywords
Cryptococcosis Rheumatic arthritis Tacrolimus
KJMM
2013 September;18(3):76-81(6). Epub 2016 February 17
Copyright © 2013 by Korean Journal of Medical Mycology
Language
Korean/English
Author
Gil Han; Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Keimyung University
Kyu-Suk Lee; Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Keimyung University
Jae-We Cho; Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Keimyung University
Corresponding
Jae-We Cho, Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Keimyung University. Tel: +82-53-250-7624, Fax: +82-53-250-7626, e-mail: kmderma@dsmc.or.kr
Publication history
Received 17 July 2013;
Revised 25 September 2013;
Accepted 26 September 2013.
Acknowledgements
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Gil Han
Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Keimyung University
Kyu-Suk Lee
Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Keimyung University
Jae-We Cho
Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Keimyung University