Susceptibilities to Azoles of Candida albicans in Vulvovaginal Candidiasis
Abstract
Background: There are limited data regarding the antifungal susceptibility of Candida albicans causing recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis.
Objective: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of azoles susceptibilities on treatment failure and recurrence of vulvovaginal candidiasis.
Methods: Species identification was performed on 84 vaginal Candida isolates collected from October 2008 to June 2010 from 404 patients with suspected vulvovaginitis. MICs of C. albicans (26 isolates) to fluconazole, itraconazole, and voriconazole were tested by broth microdilution method of the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI)
M27-A2.
Results: C. albicans was the most frequently isolated (88.1%). All isolates were susceptible to fluconazole, itraconazole, and voriconazole. Trailing growth was found in treatment success group (10.0%) and treatment failure group (33.3%).
Conclusions: The results of this study suggest the possibility that trailing growth have influence on treatment failure of vulvovaginal candidiasis.
Keywords
Recurrent vulvovaginal candidiasis Candida albicans Azole susceptibility
KJMM
2011 March;16(1):24-30(7). Epub 2016 February 18
Copyright © 2011 by Korean Journal of Medical Mycology
Language
Korean/English
Author
Kye Hyun Kim; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
Tae-Hyoung Kim; Departments of Urology, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
Mi-Kyung Lee; Departments of Laboratory Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
Corresponding
Mi-Kyung Lee, Departments of Laboratory Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. Tel: (02) 6299-2719, Fax: (02) 6298-8630, e-mail: cpworld@cau.ac.kr
Publication history
Received 5 March 2011;
Revised 18 March 2011;
Accepted 23 March 2011.
Acknowledgements
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Kye Hyun Kim
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
Tae-Hyoung Kim
Departments of Urology, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
Mi-Kyung Lee
Departments of Laboratory Medicine, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
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