Primary Cutaneous Infection with Scedosporium apiospermum Successfully Treated with Intravenouse Itraconazole
Abstract
Scedosporium apiospermum is a rising opportunistic fungus that may infect immunocompetent individuals and may cause often fatal disease among the increasing immunosuppressed patient population. This pathogen is typically difficult to treat because of its particular resistance to commonly used antimycotic drugs. We describe an 83-year-old male patient with a history of long-term corticosteroid treatment for chronic prurigo simplex, who developed multiple suppurative nodules on a erythematous plaque at the right forearm. Histological examinations revealed granulomatous infiltration with hyphae and spores in dermis and fungal cultured isolation for definitive diagnosis showed S. apiospermum. Treatment was started with oral fluconazole, but skin lesions were getting worse. Then patient was
treated with 200 mg of intravenouse itraconazole daily. Skin lesions showed a marked improvement after 1 week, and completely healing after 3 weeks.
Keywords
Itraconazole Scedosporium apiospermum
KJMM
2011 September;16(3):105-108(4). Epub 2016 February 17
Copyright © 2011 by Korean Journal of Medical Mycology
Language
Korean/English
Author
Sooyeon Kim; Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea
Sangshin Lee; Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea
Young Lee; Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea
Youngjoon Seo; Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea
Jeunghoon Lee; Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea
Myung Im; Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea
Corresponding
Myung Im, Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea. Tel: (042) 280-7704, Fax: (042) 280-8877, e-mail: im1177@hanmail.net
Publication history
Received 31 March 2011;
Revised 6 April 2011;
Accepted 7 April 2011.
Acknowledgements
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Sooyeon Kim
Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea
Sangshin Lee
Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea
Young Lee
Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea
Youngjoon Seo
Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea
Jeunghoon Lee
Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea
Myung Im
Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea
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